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Preventing HIV in young women and girls
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Preventing HIV in young women and girls

The Global Coalition on Women and AIDS seeks to:
Improve access to prevention services. Women and girls, including those who are HIV positive, require good sexual and reproductive health services. Most young brides and other adolescent girls find it difficult to access vital information and services. As a result, they are susceptible to unwanted pregnancies and sexually transmitted infections, including HIV.

The rate of HIV infection among young people worldwide is rapidly increasing. Of particular concern are the dramatic increases in HIV infection among young women, who now make up 60% of the 15- to 24- year olds living with HIV/AIDS. Globally, young women are 1.6 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS than young men.

Throughout sub-Saharan Africa, girls and young women (15-24 years) are now three times more likely to be HIV infected as young men. This trend continues in the Caribbean where young women are up to 2.5 times more likely to be infected. Where prevalence rates are low young men usually have higher rates of infection than young women but in countries with higher HIV infection rates young women typically surpass young men of the same age. In East Asia 28% of the young people (15-24 years) living with the virus are women and in South and South East Asia this figure rises to 40%.

CONVENING AGENCIES
UNFPA
Young Positives
International Planned Parenthood Federation

RELATED DOCUMENTS
Backgrounder: Preventing HIV infection in girls and young women
Issues in Brief: The role of reproductive health providers in preventing HIV
UNAIDS/UNFPA/UNIFEM Joint Report: Women and HIV/AIDS: Confronting the Crisis
UNICEF and Johns Hopkins University: SARA: A role model for girls as they face HIV and AIDS in Africa

Related links
 

UNIFEM Gender and HIV/AIDS Web Portal: Adolescents and Youth

Population Council: Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission

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